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Lebanon’s humanitarian crisis has highlighted women’s resilience

In the shadow of ongoing conflict, the women of Lebanon stand as pillars of strength, navigating a landscape of destruction, displacement, and persistent systemic challenges that threaten to erase their voices and identities.

The current crisis in Lebanon is more than just a humanitarian emergency – it is a profound human rights catastrophe that exposes the intersectionality of gender, violence, and geopolitical conflict.

Since the escalation of military operations, over 1.2 million people have been forcibly displaced, with women and girls bearing the most devastating consequences of this upheaval.

Women in this context are not passive victims, but active survivors navigating an impossibly complex series of challenges.

Of the 1.2 million people who have been displaced, approximately 520,000 are women and girls who, on a daily basis and amid constant uncertainty, must rebuild from the ground up.

The displacement is not only physical, but psychologically traumatising as it strips away dignity, security, and basic human rights. Humanitarian aid in Lebanon is critically overwhelmed.

Refugee camps and temporary shelters become pressure cookers of vulnerability, where domestic violence surges, sexual exploitation becomes a persistent threat, and basic healthcare becomes a luxury few can afford.

Pregnant women, some 2,300, must contend with particularly dire circumstances due to the fact there is little-to-no prenatal care.

The systemic marginalisation of women is also seeing migrants – namely those from African countries – at the base of an already precarious social hierarchy.

They often find employment in exploitative environments, their bodies and labour commodified in a system that renders them invisible. The intersectionality of their struggles cannot be overstated.

Each woman’s experience is shaped by a web of her nationality, socioeconomic status, and gender.

Refugee women who have already experienced living through displacement are forced to confront renewed fears of loss and instability. The mental toll is immeasurable. Generations of trauma are compressed into moments of survival.

Gender-based violence is now synonymous with humanitarian crisis. Overcrowded living conditions, a lack of privacy, and the breakdown of community support networks are breeding conditions in which women are perpetually at risk.

The crisis doesn’t just threaten physical safety, but systematically erodes the psychological resilience of entire communities.

The story of Lebanon’s women is not one of suffering alone, but of extraordinary resistance. These women are not waiting to be rescued; they are working hard to reshape narratives, demand accountability, and foster solidarity across fractured communities.

Their resistance is a powerful testament to human resilience in the face of seemingly insurmountable obstacles. The world’s response to this has been woefully inadequate.

Humanitarian aid often becomes a performative exercise, which is what activists call ‘aidwashing,’ whereby superficial interventions fail to address the root causes of oppression.

What’s urgently needed is a fundamental reimagining of support that centres women’s voices, acknowledges their agency, and provides tangible pathways to recovery and empowerment.

The crisis demands more than sympathy. It’s calling for a radical commitment to dismantling the systemic structures that perpetuate violence.

From tackling colonial legacies to opposing militaristic state policies, the path forward requires a holistic, intersectional approach that recognises the complex realities of women’s lives.

As we bear witness to this unfolding humanitarian crisis, we must platform those most affected. The women of Lebanon are not just survivors. They are architects of hope, resistance, and transformative change.

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