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Dozens of protesters storm COP30 conference in Brazil

The 30th iteration of the global climate summit has to prioritise the beliefs of indigenous communities, said UN chief António Guterres last week. On day two, dozens of protesters stormed the venue in Belém, Brazil.

November serves up two things each year: a frantic race to be Christmas ready, and annual disappointment at how trivial the latest COP conference proved to be.

This year isn’t being hosted by an authoritarian nation synonymous with fossil fuels like in 2024, or a petrochemical state with a shocking human rights record like the year before that, but that niggly sense that hollow posturing is top of the agenda for delegates remains firm.

COP30 is being hosted in Belém, Brazil, on the outskirts of the Amazon rainforest, which remains rife with conflict between communities native to the lands and those who seek to develop on it.

This tension culminated in dozens of protesters storming the Blue Zone on day two of the conference. A mix of indigenous people adorned in their traditional outfits and others supporting their message were restrained by security, where shoving and shouting matches took place. Two venue guards reportedly received minor injuries before the group was forcibly removed.

After the confrontation, in which protesters chanted and waved banners reading ‘Our forests are not for sale’ and ‘Juntos’ (Together), officers formed a cordon to block the entrance. It’s not clear who led the demonstration, but one Panamanian climate negotiator, Carlos Monterry-Gómez, was openly impressed by the passionate display.

‘At last, something has happened here,’ he said, aptly summing up where people are at with climate reform and the merry-go-round of performative placation at these conferences.

Agustin Ocaña, of the Global Youth Coalition, told the AP that protesters were chanting: ‘they cannot decide for us without us,’ underlining the personal investment indigenous communities have to environmental policy in the region.

He revealed that a palpable sense of frustration had built over resources being poured into creating ‘a whole new city’ in Belém for COP, while spending on education, health, and forest has been insufficient. ‘They were not doing this because they were bad people. They’re desperate, trying to protect their land, the [Amazon] river,’ Ocaña said.

Unlike the last two COP charades, the Brazilian government is said to be actively encouraging civic dissent and participation – with some dubiously dubbing COP30 the ‘people’s summit’ – and there’s a reasonable split of lobbyists, NGOs, and indigenous groups in the venue.

Some 100 vessels carrying activists are due to arrive tomorrow, led by two of the Amazon’s most fervent defenders in Raoni Metuktire and Davi Kopenawa Yanomami, ahead of the global youth rally on Friday and the biggest demonstration on Saturday.

By Guterres’ own admission, the terms of the Paris Agreement are over and we’ve failed to limit global warming to 1.5C above pre industrial levels. The scope of global inaction over the last decade has been truly woeful, and this latest outpouring of anger just shows how little faith people have in our leaders to make any difference.

Pretending to care is even becoming a tall order for the powers that be, it would seem.

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