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TikTok set to ban all content that promotes disordered eating

The app has announced major changes to its community guidelines in an effort to protect the wellbeing of users who may be vulnerable to videos glorifying unhealthy behaviour.

A little over a year ago, TikTok began investigating videos promoting starvation following reports that potentially harmful pro-weight-loss accounts were still available in search results.

Today, the viral video-sharing platform that’s wildly popular amongst young people (60% of its users are between the ages of 16 and 24) has announced major changes to its community guidelines in an effort to further protect the wellbeing of users who may be vulnerable to content that glorifies eating disorders.

This is because, as we know all too well by now, social media can be incredibly triggering for those suffering from a challenging relationship with food, diet, or body image.

To put this into perspective, from April to October 2021, the NHS saw hospital admissions for anorexia, bulimia, and other conditions in teenagers rise by 41%, a disturbing spike that experts believe is linked to the pandemic pushing much of our lives and interactions online.

TikTok is of particular concern, given its ultra-specific algorithm that is tailored to each individual user’s in-app behaviour. This feature sets it apart from competitors, but can also quickly create echo-chamber feeds of poor or harmful information regarding health.

Rather than actively diverting its impressionable demographic from videos that are undeniably damaging, TikTok makes it virtually impossible for users not to encounter dangerous themes when trawling through the FYP.

Pro-eating disorder content is still rife on TikTok | Dazed

And, unlike other platforms such as Instagram and Tumblr, TikTok doesn’t refer users to mental health charities where they can access help, nor does it send resources to people searching pro-ED terms.

Alternatively, it either pulls up the rulebook for user behaviour, or simply says ‘no results found.’

Having come under fire for this time and time again during the last three years, TikTok’s latest move will see it ban such content outright using a combination of human and Artificial Intelligence moderation.

Seeking to ensure that nothing slips through the net going forward and that it can accurately tout itself as an inherently safe space for all users, it’ll be cracking down on videos that promote even the slightest of disordered eating symptoms.

These include short-term fasting, over-exercising, and unhealthy eating patterns.

‘We’re making this change, in consultation with eating disorder experts, researchers, and physicians, as we understand that people can struggle with harmful behaviour without having a diagnosis,’ reads a statement on the company’s website.

In Quarantine, Pro-Eating Disorder TikToks Are Thriving | Bitch Media

‘This is an incredibly nuanced area that’s difficult to consistently get right in that there’s often a blurred line between content promoting EDs and content posted by those documenting their recovery, so we’re working to train our teams to remain alert to a broader scope of content.’

Unfortunately, this ambiguity surrounding what is and isn’t okay will make it difficult for users to get to grips with what they’re allowed to post and could potentially impact those using the app to find community and support while in recovery.

But it’s certainly a start, as is TikTok’s newly published transparency report which revealed that over 91 million videos – accounting for around 1 per cent of all uploaded content – were removed for content violation in the third quarter of 2021 alone.

This finding is what led the app to add hateful ideologies running rampant on its FYP (namely conversion therapy, misgendering, or misogyny) and acts such as ‘suicide hoaxes’ to the ban as well.

‘We’ve made significant strides to improve our policies and enforcement, including our efficacy, speed, and consistency, though we recognise there’s no finish line when it comes to keeping people safe,’ finishes the statement.

Hopefully it maintains this level of being on the ball well into 2022.

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