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Our breathing patterns may be as unique as fingerprints

A team of scientists at Israel’s Weizmann Institute recently discovered that our nasal breathing patterns are so unique, people can be accurately identified on them alone. A study showed a success rate of 96.8%.

Ready to become acutely aware of your bodily functions? Let’s get into it.

As incomprehensible as it seems when you truly think about it, we’ve accepted that our fingerprints are entirely unique to each of us. Many of those incarcerated for serious crimes will be ruing that very fact – and it is fact.

What isn’t widely known or accepted, however, is that our breathing patterns may be a close second in terms of individually identifying us. According to a group of scientists at Israel’s Weizmann Institute, our nasal breathing patterns may also be one-of-one, and their hit rate is hard to argue against.

This revelation wasn’t preempted, either. Initially, senior neuroscientist Timna Soroka had tasked her team with studying the relationship between brain behaviour and scents. They just so happened to stumble upon the humdinger that our noses could effectively be biometric scanners.

For the experiment, 100 people were fitted with a small wearable device that tracked nasal airflow throughout a 24-hour period. A protocol dubbed BreathMetrics was used to anaylse 24 parameters of the participants’ breathing, and after just one hour’s worth of data, they were able to identify people at a rate of 43% based on this alone.

While this isn’t anywhere near as foolproof an identifier as a fingerprint, upon collecting 24 hours’ worth of respiratory data, the success rate shot up to a near-perfect 96.8%. As I write this, I’m trying to switch up my own inherent patterns out of sheer spite.

It goes without saying that the CIA and FBI aren’t about to compile national ID databases using drawn-out samples of our breathing, but there are plenty of potential applications that the data may help to drive in the future.

For instance, a direct correlation was found between participants who reported feeling anxious during the study, and short inhales with more erratic patterns during periods of sleep.

The science is obviously at a preliminary stage, but there’s now a growing belief that our breathing may reveal all sorts of things, whether that’s catching mental health disorders or health problems early, or helping to tailor wellness techniques for maximum personal effectiveness.

Given air pollution is such a deadly force in modern life, expanding our understanding of breathing and how we can potentially utilise data for the betterment of humanity is potentially important.

‘You would think that breathing has been measured and analysed in every way, yet we stumbled upon a completely new way to look at respiration,’ said neuroscientist Noam Sobel.

Now go about your day, and try to let your breathing become autonomous once more.

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