As the 2024 election heats up, Vice President Kamala Harris’s campaign is taking a strong stance on environmental justice, pledging to address environmental racism affecting people of color.
After Joe Biden’s shocking withdrawal from the 2024 US elections, Vice President Kamala Harris rose to the challenge and became the Democratic party’s nominee.
Within 24 hours of her candidacy, she set a record by raising $81 million, the highest single-day fundraising total for any presidential candidate in history. Beyond the campaign’s viral media presence, she has adjusted her approach to many policies.
While her proposed policies largely align with Biden’s, it has a level of distinction that reflects her progressive leanings. This is especially evident in her focus on environmental justice for people of color (POC), not just the broader net-zero goal.
Environmental racism in the US
Recent studies have shown that POC in the US are more concerned about climate change than other ethnic groups – especially since they bear the brunt of it.
African American, Hispanic, and Asian communities are disproportionately exposed to fine particulate matter (PM2.5), a regulated air pollutant. Exposure to PM2.5 can lead to lung and heart issues, particularly in those with chronic illnesses, as well as in younger individuals, older adults, and other vulnerable groups.
The most susceptible to such disparity, African Americans are more prone than other ethnic groups to face threats that non-POC Americans are concerned with, ranging from toxic building materials to water contamination. As such, 4 million people were forced to relocate to escape environmental hazards while another 2 million have had to do so permanently.
Historic and systemic inequalities play a vital role in fueling the disparity POC face in the country. From the racial wealth gap to the decades-long practice of redlining (even though it was outlawed), the contributing factors to environmental racism are complex and multifaceted and can only be resolved by changing the system.