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Could social media pose a solution to the female safety issue?

A missing 16-year-old girl was rescued in the US after using hand signals that went viral on TikTok to show she was in danger. How are these platformsโ€™ users raising awareness and working to prevent violence against womxn?

Last week, a teenage girl reported missing in the US was seen waving through the window of a car 200 miles from her home.

Though the observing passer-by didnโ€™t recognise her, they did clock that it was no ordinary wave. It was a distress signal recently popularised by TikTok โ€“ one that prompted the motorist to raise their suspicions with authorities and ultimately have her rescued.

โ€˜The complainant was behind the vehicle and spotted a female passenger making hand gestures that are known on social media to represent violence at home,โ€™ reads a statement from the Laurel County Sheriffโ€™s Office.

โ€˜We donโ€™t know how long she had been doing this to other motorists hoping that they would notice she was in distress, but finally someone did.โ€™

Created by the Canadian Womenโ€™s Foundation for those seeking to discreetly indicate they are at risk of abuse and need help, the victim holds one hand up, palm faced outward. They then tuck in the thumb and close their fingers over the top.

It combines sign language, domestic violence, and gender equality to adequately convey the foundationโ€™s message.

โ€˜Speaking to a hidden issue, itโ€™s important because itโ€™s non-verbal and powerful regardless of language and culture,โ€™ explains CEO Elizabeth Barajas-Roman.

She advises that anyone who sees the signal should not necessarily immediately dial 999, but instead reach out carefully, if possible, to the person who used it.

During lockdown, information about the gesture spread like wildfire across social media in an attempt to address a pandemic-induced 20% rise in domestic violence and broader female safety concerns following Sarah Everardโ€™s murder.

Propelling the campaign forward โ€“ alongside a viral video that has amassed 3.5 million views and 130,000 shares โ€“ organisations including the World Bank and the Womenโ€™s Funding Network have been promoting it as a Covid-era lifeline for womxn in dangerous relationships.

Now, itโ€™s beginning to save lives outside the home, with research finding that 1 in 3 Americans have been made aware online of this survivor-led approach to facing a situation where they may be unable to say no.

โ€˜It is a relief to hear that somebody was able to use the signal in a very dangerous situation, and that somebody knew how to respond,โ€™ adds Barajas-Roman, who stresses that while itโ€™s encouraging the signal is becoming more widely known, more outreach and public education remains to be done.

Itโ€™s for this reason that her company is launching a toolkit at the end of this month to help people know exactly how to react when they see it.

โ€˜Weโ€™re very aware that as many as these situations that you might hear about in the news, thereโ€™s going to be thousands more that will never make the news that will be shrouded in silence because they happen behind closed doors.โ€™

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