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Napster sells for $207 million USD to Infinite Reality

Napster was once synonymous with music piracy in the early noughties and has been credited with kickstarting the industry shift toward streaming services. It has just sold for $207 million USD.

Napster still exists! The once-giant file-sharing platform has been bought by tech startup Infinite Reality for $207 million USD.

The deal was announced on Tuesday, with intentions to transform Napster into a social music platform where artists can interact with fans and earn more money than they do via rival services like Spotify and Apple Music.

Napster currently operates as a streaming service, having pivoted away from its original file-sharing format many years ago. Its UI is eerily similar to Spotify, though users have complained previously of missing songs and frequent service outages.

Napster’s CEO Jon Vlassopulos said in a blog post this week that ‘the internet has evolved from desktop to mobile, from mobile to social, and now we are entering the immersive era. Music streaming has remained largely the same. It’s time to reimagine what’s possible.’

The buyer, Infinite Reality, specialises in immersive 3D spaces, using a mix of AI, VR and AR technologies to create inhabitable digital rooms. These can advertise products, showcase brands or serve as virtual classrooms, among other uses.

While a timeline as to when exactly Infinite Reality plans to change Napster hasn’t been confirmed just yet, the tech company did say that it wants to ‘prioritise fan engagement over passive listening, allowing artists to connect with, own, and monetise the relationship with their fans.’

According to a newly published blog post, this will include 3D virtual spaces, social listening parties, physical and virtual merchandise, event ticket sales, integrated gamification tools and an enhanced analytics dashboard.

‘By acquiring Napster, we’re paving a path to a brighter future fort artists, fans, and the music industry at large,’ said John Acunto, Co-Founder and CEO of Infinite Reality.

All of this talk of championing artists and providing new opportunities for revenue streams is a far cry from Napster’s heyday, where the brand’s original file-sharing services sent the music industry into freefall.

First released in 1999 by two teenagers, the company was a peer-to-peer file-sharing network.

This meant that any user could upload files to be downloaded by others via a server, which was revolutionary at the time. Music and free audio was uploaded and shared between consumers on a massive scale, with millions of free users signing up throughout that year.

All of this was done without any copyright approvals or checks – making it illegal.

A court battle ensued, and the RIAA (Record Industry Association of America) filed a lawsuit that led to an eventual shutdown in 2001.

By this time, however, other similar tools had popped up online, including LimeWire and BitTorrent. The cat was out of the bag, and music labels had to now accommodate for the never-ending onslaught of piracy.

This changing landscape is one of the reasons that platforms like Spotify were able to thrive.

Without the threat of companies like Napster, labels would never have accepted a deal to sell their music rights for a monthly subscription fee, and it’s likely we’d all still be paying £20 a CD.

Fast forward to 2025 and Napster’s brand has moved on significantly. Rhapsody bought the brand in 2011 and repurposed it for music streaming. It’ll be interesting to see how successful Infinite Reality’s next attempt at transforming the company will be. Stay tuned.

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