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Study finds period insecurity may stop girls from playing sports

The Youth Sports Trust has found low confidence related to menstruation stops girls from enjoying PE in schools.

Government efforts have been geared toward the health and fitness of UK children for the past few years, as campaigns around obesity and physical activity begin to infiltrate more aspects of our daily lives.

But despite a new plan to improve equal access and the quality of PE in schools, Youth Sport Trust have found that there are still major barriers holding young girls back from sports-based activities.

In a survey conducted by the organisation, 59% of 18,000 girls in secondary schools said they liked PE or liked it a lot, compared with 84% of the boys.

This statistic had dropped since 2016, when the same survey found 74% of girls enjoyed PE.

Periods and low confidence were the main reasons the girls gave for not wanting to take part.

More than £600 million of funding is due to be granted to UK schools over two academic years, in an effort to create more school-sport opportunities for girls.

Pressure on the government came after the England women’s national football team wrote an open letter demanding a more equitable sports environment at school level.

Olympic pole vault bronze medallist Holly Bradshaw said she was not surprised by Youth Sport Trust’s findings, and called on teachers working with young women and girls to listen to their concerns.

‘I can really empathise with their worries about being watched and judged by others. I too have struggled with body confidence issues whilst competing for Team GB, particularly after facing online abuse in relation to my body shape’ Bradshaw said.

Youth Sport Trust found that many of the girls interviewed expressed a desire to take part in certain sports like swimming, trampolining, or netball, but were put off because they didn’t feel confident and would be concerned they may have their period.

Ali Oliver, Youth Sport Trust’s chief executive, said the results should raise alarm bells. ‘At a time of unprecedented low levels of social and emotional wellbeing, we know getting things right for girls in PE can be life changing’.

The results of the survey tie in with issues around period and hygiene poverty, which impact a growing number of young girls and their families each year in the UK.

Earlier this year, the BBC reported that a large number of teenagers still feel upset and embarrassed about getting their period at school, largely due to a lack of access to period products.

The anxiety and shame around a leaked period can have a huge impact on young girls’ mental health, as well as their academic performance.

Some have argued that a solution lies in adequate role models.

Dr Jackie Day-Garner, associate dean of the School of Health, Social Work, and Sport, argues that teenage girls could be encouraged to take part in sport by social media influences, athletes, and active mothers.

But it’s no good shifting the responsibility onto other women’s shoulders, especially when those in the sports sector face such intense criticism from the public.

Just this year, team USA footballer Megan Rapinoe slammed the ‘deep misogyny’ in Spanish football after Luis Rubiales forcibly kissed Spain forward Jenni Hermoso without her consent. Despite being caught live on air, Rubiales continues to deny these allegations.

Even Nike, one of the biggest names in the sports world, sparked controversy this summer when they refused to release England goalkeeper Mary Earps’ shirt. After a months-long battle, the kit finally launched last week. To nobody’s surprise, it sold out in minutes.

While major sports figureheads continue to undervalue women athletes, it’s no surprise that young girls lack confidence when taking part in physical activities.

And government efforts to break down barriers for young girls in sport aren’t nationwide, either. In Northern Ireland, Department for Education funding to provide period products in schools has been cut by 40%.

A Department for Educations spokesperson said: ‘Building on an inspirational summer of British sport, including the success of the Lionesses in this year’s Women’s World Cup, we want to ensure all children have the opportunities to follow in their sporting heroes’ footsteps.’

But we shouldn’t wait for women to succeed before we deem them worthy of taking part.

It’s important sport is presented as a safe environment for young girls, so they feel included in these spaces as early as possible.

Imagine what the sporting landscape would look like, if only we told girls they were good enough to join in.

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