Menu Menu
[gtranslate]

Funding needs for climate disasters rise ‘more than 800%’ in 20 years

As extreme climate weather events become more common and severe, the need for funding is constantly on the rise – specifically, by 800% in the last 20 years. As of today, around just half of the overall economic cost has been met.

Right now, diplomats from the economically richest nations are convening in Germany to discuss global policy on ‘loss and damage.’

Climate change has driven a fivefold increase in the number of weather-related disasters in the last 50 years, and over time they’re becoming more severe. The UN expects a 40% increase in recorded instances by 2030.

Improved warning systems, thankfully, are preventing death tolls from continuously climbing but the levels of both destruction and displacement are growing regardless.

The urgency with which humanitarian outfits and authorities are able to respond to extreme floods, droughts, wildfires, etc, relies almost entirely on funding – which has been an ongoing issue we’ve failed to adequately address over the last decade.

COP26 served to highlight the fact that developing nations remain grossly underfunded when it comes to climate adaption and mitigation, but the extent of our shortcomings has just been fully laid bare by a new Oxfam report.

It states that over the last 20 years, the funding requirements needed by climate disaster appeals has soared by more than 800%, and yet just roughly half of this sum has been allocated by economically rich nations. At present, $1 trillion a year is required to protect developing nations. I’d say that qualifies as underperforming, right?

Last year was the third costliest on record for extreme weather, as total economic fees climbed to approximately $329bn – worryingly, a figure nearly double that of the total aid ever given by ‘donor’ countries.

In the last five years, regions disproportionately affected by climate change have appealed for between $63bn and $75bn in emergency human aid and have been left with a sizeable shortfall of $35bn to $42bn. Oxfam has rightly condemned the current gap as ‘piecemeal and painfully inadequate’.

In a plea to show some increased urgency, Danny Sriskandarajah, Oxfam GB’s chief executive said: ‘Wealthy countries like the UK need to take full responsibility for the harm their emissions are causing and provide new funding for loss and damage caused by climate change in the poorest countries.’

Dismayed in the run up to COP26 last November, some campaign groups discovered that the UK had actually scaled back its aid to climate-disaster struck countries.

When the summit was underway, we also heard of several blocked attempts from financial powerhouses to set up improved mechanisms covering loss and damage. These will now be reviewed in Germany, theoretically.

If you want to look at the situation optimistically, the G7 foreign minister announced last month that loss and damage is indeed on the agenda. Whether or not the Germany meeting will provide the vital U-turn in attitudes needed, though, remains dubious.

Fittingly summarising the situation, Asad Rehman, director at War on Want, compared the nihilistic outlooks of rich countries to this point as ‘committing arson on a planetary scale.’

After all, who inflicted this damage in the first place?

Accessibility