The new state legislation will ban teachers from discussing sexual orientation and gender identity in school lessons.
Same-sex marriage has been legalised in all but thirteen states in America, but across the country, the mission to obtain stronger LGBTQ+ rights remains a long, ongoing fight.
As this year’s Legislative Session commences in Florida, debates on abortion rights and immigration have sparked a ‘heavily divided culture war’. Now, amendments to the state’s school curriculum laws have come front and centre.
A controversial new bill, formally known as the ‘Parental Rights in Education Bill’ will ban teachers in charge of kindergarten to grade 3 classes from including discussions of sexual orientation and gender identity in their lessons.
The bill also says lessons on the LGBTQ+ community for higher grades would need to be ‘age appropriate’. But this vague phrase has led many opposed to the bill to believe that attempts to include these discussions in classrooms would be stifled altogether.
Coined the ‘Don’t Say Gay’ bill, it rapidly gained criticism from left-wing Democrats who feel the law would further marginalise the LGBTQ+ community. Many activists also say it will put Floridian youth at greater risk for poor mental health, which already disproportionately affects members of the LGBTQ+ community as is.
Despite this, the bill was approved by Florida’s Republican-controlled House of Representatives on the 24th of February and is expected to be signed into law by Governor DeSantis, a known ally of Donald Trump.
If this happens, the law will come into effect on the 1st of July with curriculums assessed for compliance in June 2023.
Although the bill would still allow spontaneous discussions on LGBTQ+ matters, planned lessons including subjects of sexual orientation and gender identity – from history to socio-political discussions – would be illegal, giving parents the right to sue their children’s’ school districts.
Many Floridians feel the bill violates teachers’ and students’ First Amendment rights. This has led to thousands of high school students staging classroom walkouts and crowds of people gathering to protest outside Florida’s Capitol building.
Responding to the public outcry, US President Joe Biden took to Twitter to call the bill ‘hateful’ and made a promise to fight for the protections and safety of LGBTQ+ youth, saying ‘I have your back.’
Joining in condemning the bill is Florida-native pop star Ariana Grande, who called the new bill ‘really disgusting’. Lord of the Rings actor Sean Aston also tweeted ‘this an obvious and clumsy partisan political effort’ that ‘will damage kids and families.’
Others have gone further, with musician Shawn Mendes urging locals to take political action. He has urged Floridian locals to call their Senators and raise an opposition to the Don’t Say Gay bill.
In the US, many red states such as Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Texas have laws that limit textbooks used in sexual education to heterosexual activity only.
But around the world, LGBTQ+ inclusive conversations are widely considered to be important during a child’s developmental stages. For those starting school, learning about themselves, and starting to interact with other children and different types of families, this education is seen as vital.
In fact, California, New Jersey, Colorado, Nevada, and Illinois all took the leap to include lessons on the history and contributions of the LGBTQ+ community in America over the last few years.
Other parts of the world have also made major leaps in this regard. In September of 2021, Scotland became the first country in the world to introduce LGBTQ+ inclusive lessons into school curriculums.
All public schools in Scotland now teach about issues faced by the LGBTQ+ community including same-sex marriage, parenting as a same-sex couple, homophobia, biphobia, transphobia, as well as the history of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.
Though there was some initial pushback from the public, 60 percent of the British population believe it is necessary to teach children about diverse family dynamics. This figure increases to 68 percent when Gen-Z is surveyed.
In Florida, advocates, charities, and members of the LGBTQ+ community are fighting against the Don’t Say Gay bill. The Executive Director of the advocacy group Equality Florida Nadine Smith believes, ‘This is really about making it impossible for LGBTQ+ young people to speak for themselves.’
Whether the law will be passed into law still hangs in the balance, but it will certainly not be successful without facing major protests from the LGBTQ+ community nationwide.
I’m Jessica (She/Her). Originally from Bermuda, I moved to London to get a Master’s degree in Media & Communications and now write for Thred to spread the word about positive social change, specifically ocean health and marine conservation. You can also find me dipping my toes into other subjects like pop culture, health, wellness, style, and beauty. Follow me on Twitter, LinkedIn and drop me some ideas/feedback via email.
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