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Thousands of musicians are going silent in protest against AI

A new ‘silent album’ featuring the likes of Kate Bush and Damon Albarn is taking aim at UK government plans that would allow tech companies to mine the work of creatives.

Over a thousand artists, including Kate Bush and Annie Lennox, have come together to release a unique album – it’s silent from start to finish.

Titled ‘Is This What We Want?’, the 12-track release is a direct protest against proposed changes to UK copyright laws that would allow artificial intelligence (AI) companies to train their models on using creative works without the creators’ consent.

The legislation was first raised in December last year, and is intended to support generative AI development by making copyrighted material freely available for machine learning.

The government argues that this will boost innovation and establish the UK as a global leader in AI technology. But for musicians, writers, and visual artists, the implications are a fundamental erasure of creativity – an undoing of the universal understanding that creative labour deserves recognition and compensation.

The silent album intends to draw attention to the potential impact on the livelihoods of those in the industry – particularly those from marginalised backgrounds that already face huge obstacles when breaking through.

‘In the music of the future, will our voices go unheard?’ Kate Bush said in a statement.

All proceeds from the record will be donated to the Help Musicians charity, which works to help creatives thrive no matter their background or what point they’re at in their careers.

It’s an elegant form of resistance, making absence itself the presence. Across 12 eerily quiet tracks, the record predicts how a future might look if human creativity is treated as raw material for technological refinement.

The tracklisting for the record simply spells out the message ‘The British government must not legalise music theft to benefit AI companies.’

Those involved in the project are keen to highlight that this is no distant threat. AI-generated music already infiltrates streaming services on a daily basis; AI-generated writing blurs the lines of authorship; visual artists witness their work replicated to no recourse.

And as the power of these tools grows exponentially, the need for adequate policing and clear regulations is paramount.

The risk is that AI will grow too powerful before we make time to respond. The government’s proposed policy doesn’t merely expose artists to this kind of exploitation, but accelerates the dissolution of artistic autonomy altogether.

Proponents of AI often frame it as a democratising force that has the capacity to expand creative horizons and cut out unnecessary labour for everyone in the industry – across all industries, for that matter.

A spokesperson for the Department of Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT) said Tuesday that the UK’s ‘current regime for copyright and AI is holding back the creative industries, media and AI sector from realising their full potential – and that cannot continue.’

They added that ‘no decisions have been taken’ and ‘no moves will be made until we are absolutely confident we have a practical plan that delivers each of our objectives.’

But this stance doesn’t consider the distribution of power between technology, humanity, and creative individuals who ultimately ideate and own their work. When AI is able to co-opt the work of humans for its own gain, the ability to abstract, synthesize and profit from cultural output belongs to corporations, not the creators themselves.

When you consider that, in 2023, UK music contributed a record £7.6 billion to the economy, the interests of these tech companies – namely their ostensible ‘concern’ for the potential of the British creative industry – can be seen in a questionable light.

Recent studies have also found that AI’s increased integration into our day-to-day communication is impacting our understanding of – and capacity to process – human emotion. This is completely terrifying.

‘Human sentiment, embedded within public content, serves as a crucial indicator of collective opinions, attitudes, and emotions,’ researchers from PNAS Nexus revealed. The risk is that as more people rely on AI to polish their writing, genuine emotion signals will get lost in translation. And if AI begins to infiltrate all aspects of daily life – and we become more dependent on digital means of communicating with one another – well… you get the picture.

The silent album asks us whether we want a world in which artistry is something to be scraped and repurposed without accountability. It’s up to us whether we demand the architects of AI reckon with the ethical and moral implications of this technology, or whether we fall back on it ourselves.

And that’s not to say AI doesn’t have any benefits. But when it comes to features of humanity that are inherently human – namely, the capacity to be creative, empathetic, and emotional – combined with questions of ownership, things get a lot more pressing.

How we choose to respond will define the future of cultural production, and the very meaning of creative ownership.

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