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United Nations chief confronts UK plans for Cumbria coalmine

United Nations secretary general Antonio Guterres has declared the world must finally put an end to its ‘deadly addiction’ and phase coal out of the electricity sector. After a shocking announcement, all eyes are now on the UK.

If we’re to reach our carbon neutrality goal by 2030, wholesale changes need to be made to energy sectors around the globe.

One such change – and perhaps the most currently pressing – is phasing out our dependency on the most pollutant heavy fossil fuel, coal.

This time a month ago we were celebrating a momentous win for the EU. Annual reports showed that for the first time in history the continent was more reliant on renewable forms of electricity than fossil fuels throughout 2020.

Combined with the news that the US had moved to re-join the Paris Agreement under Joe Biden, signs were unerringly positive for the start of a decade of climate action.

Just when we appeared to finally be championing clean technologies and cracking down on tired habits that brought us to the cusp of irreversible damage, the UK has undermined global efforts with contentious plans to build a new £165 million coalmine in Cumbria.

Intended to produce ‘coking coal’ for the purpose of steel making, this development has rightly heaped pressure on Prime Minister Boris Johnson and his constituency ahead of the UN Climate Summit (Cop26), which it happens to be hosting in November.

Given that the UK managed to go 5,000 hours without use of coal powered electricity last year, and alongside Canada formed the ‘Powering Past Coal Alliance’ (PPCA) in 2017 – dedicated to closing traditional power plants by 2024 – NGO leaders and environmental scientists are equally angered and baffled by recent decisions to scale up coal production.

In response to the news breaking, United Nations secretary general Antonio Guterres told a recent PPCA summit:

‘Today, I am calling on all governments, private companies and local authorities to take three steps: First, cancel all global coal projects in the pipeline and end the deadly addiction to coal. Second, end the international financing of coal plants, and third, jump-start a global effort to finally organise a just transition [for coal industry workers], going plant by plant if necessary.’

Guterres also gave the floor to Greenpeace’s UK leader Doug Parr who claimed, ‘Boris Johnson will have damaged the credibility and moral authority needed to demand action from world leaders as host of Cop26,’ if the build goes ahead.

A fitting incitement was made by Tim Farron, environmental spokesperson for the Liberal Democrats, who claimed hosting a climate solutions event on the back of such a backward move would ‘smack of utter rank hypocrisy.’ You’ll find no argument from us, Tim.

Environmental experts have continuously suggested that developing clean technology is crucial in order to achieve climate neutrality and sustain the steelmaking industry. Electrifying blast furnaces and introducing hydrogen is a method currently showing the most promise, but it has yet to be embraced by industry figureheads.

Despite stories of ‘coal shortages’ arising throughout lockdown, coking coal specifically isn’t in short supply.

Off the back of this widespread criticism, the county council is said to be re-considering the planning application as we speak and we’re likely to hear the result in early April.

While the situation is lacking in clarity, one thing remains crystal clear: If plans to erect the new facility regardless of all we’ve discussed here are to go ahead, the fallout would be absolutely huge, and the nation’s leaders will deserve every part of it.

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