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More children drink in England than in any other country

According to a study conducted by the World Health Organisation, the UK has the worst rate of child alcohol abuse worldwide. The analysis also found that girls aged 13 and 15 in Great Britain were drinking, smoking, and vaping more than boys of the same age.

The UK is notorious for its binge-drinking culture. In a 2023 survey, one in ten Brits claimed to have a toxic relationship with alcohol and of the 10,473 participants, 20 per cent said they drank more than the country’s medical guideline of 14 units a week.

‘For decades the UK has had an unhealthy attachment to alcohol,’ says director of Rehabs UK, Lester Morse.

‘Other countries often learn to consume alcohol in a more moderately controlled sociable context. In the UK, we are encouraged to drink excessively. As Brits we have become renowned for it.’

This, unfortunately, has its consequences for young people as well as adults.

Exerting a significant influence over adolescents, the peer pressure and societal norms that are synonymous with growing up in the UK have been encouraging them to engage in ‘risky behaviour.’

A recent analysis from the World Health Organisation (WHO) has brought the extent of this to the forefront, showing that more children drink in England than in any other country.

According to the findings, Great Britain has the worst rate of child alcohol abuse worldwide, and more than half of young people across the nation have consumed alcohol by the age of 13.

The study said that alcohol, which can damage children’s developing brains, has been normalised in such a way that it presents a serious public health threat  – one that requires urgent attention.

‘The widespread use of harmful substances among children in many countries across the European Region – and beyond – is a serious public health threat,’ said Dr Hans Kluge, the WHO regional director for Europe.

‘Considering that the brain continues to develop well into a person’s mid-20s, adolescents need to be protected from the effects of toxic and dangerous products.’

‘Unfortunately, children today are constantly exposed to targeted online marketing of harmful products, while popular culture, like video games, normalises them.’

The analysis is the largest of its kind, examining data from 280,000 children aged 11, 13, and 15 from 44 countries who were asked about their use of cigarettes, vapes, and alcohol.

At the age of 11, England tops the global chart, with 34 per cent of girls and 35 per cent of boys saying they have drunk alcohol.

By 13, some 57 per cent of girls and 50 per cent of boys in England have drunk alcohol, again topping the global chart.

As the research also reveals, girls aged 13 and 15 tend to be drinking, smoking, and vaping more than boys and two-fifths of girls in England have vaped by the age of 15, higher than other countries such as France and Germany.

The government has already responded to concerns over underage vaping and smoking, set to ban the sale of disposable vapes at the start of 2025 and introduce a new law to create a ‘smoke-free generation’ by stopping children who turn 15 this year or younger from ever legally being sold cigarettes or other tobacco products.

It is yet to address the issue of underage drinking, however, which is thought to be linked to the mental health crisis among children who went through the pandemic.

‘Some of the policy responses we’re seeing now from Governments across the UK is really positive in that respect, because we do need to address the issue of availability and accessibility,’ says Dr Jo Inchley, the international co-ordinator for the study.

‘But it’s also really quite worrying that England is top of the charts for child alcohol abuse.’

‘People tend to have this perception that introducing children to moderate drinking is a good way of teaching them safer drinking habits. This is untrue. The earlier a child drinks, the more likely they are to develop problems with alcohol in later life.’

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