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Strikes begin after huge anti-government protests erupt in Israel

The Israeli government is facing pressure for not doing enough to retrieve hostages held by Hamas in Gaza. Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets in Tel Aviv to protest on Sunday, while widespread labour strikes are planned for the rest of the week. Β 

Hundreds of thousands of Israelis took to the streets of Tel Aviv on Sunday, demanding their government agree to a ceasefire in order to secure a hostage return deal with Hamas.

The protests were sparked after the bodies of six captives were recovered by Israeli Defence Force (IDF) soldiers from underground tunnels in southern Gaza on Saturday.

Forensic examinations conducted by Israel’s health ministry suggest they were killed 48–72 hours before being found.

β€˜It’s a mix of grief and anger,’ protestor Niv Keidar told Business Insider. β€˜There must be a deal that will bring back alive those people that are still possible to rescue.’

Sunday’s protests marked one of the largest anti-government demonstrations in Israel since the Gaza war began nearly 11 months ago. The movement continued again on Monday, with protestors carrying Israel flags and holding photographs of hostages who are still missing.

Those present at demonstrations expressed their belief Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is to blame for not doing enough to bring the hostages home safely.

On Sunday, protestors could be heard chanting β€˜Officer, officer, who are you protecting? Bibi [Netanyahu], you’re killing the hostages.’ One held a sign which read: β€˜You are the head. You are to blame’.

Demonstrators blocked a motorway running through the heart of Tel Aviv. They lit a bonfire in the middle lane, filling the road with drumming and singing. Police officers attempted to contain the protest but were unsuccessful.

Others protested outside Netanyahu’s office in West Jerusalem.

Pressure is mounting

The Hostages and Missing Families Forum, which represents the families of captives held in Gaza, said the death of the six hostages was the direct result of Netanyahu’s failure to secure a deal to halt the fighting and bring their loved ones home.

β€˜They were all murdered in the last few days, after surviving almost 11 months in Hamas captivity,’ the forum said.

β€˜A deal for the return of the hostages has been on the table for over two months. Were it not for the delays, sabotage and excuses those whose deaths we learned about this morning would likely still be alive.’

Gideon Levy, a columnist with Israel’s Haaretz newspaper, told Al Jazeera that Netanyahu has been defending the right-wing parties in his government that are against making any deals with Hamas, no matter how beneficial.

β€˜They [right-wing parties] could not care less about the hostages,’ Levy said.

Meanwhile, Benjamin Netanyahu has continued to blame Hamas for refusing to accept a hostage return deal.

However, these claims have been undermined by security officials who said that Netanyahu’s focus on retaining territory inside Gaza has held up negotiations.

Widespread strikes begin

Hoping to apply more pressure on the government, Israel’s largest trades union federation called for a general labour strike.

It announced that Ben Gurion Airport, Israel’s main air transport hub, would be closed from 8am local time on Monday. The aim is to disrupt or completely halt Israel’s main sectors, including banking and healthcare.

β€˜A deal is more important than anything else,’ said Histadrut chief Arnon Bar-David, announcing the strike. β€˜We are no longer one country. This must be stopped. The state of Israel must be returned to normal. We are getting body bags instead of a deal.’

The strike has been backed by Israel’s primary manufacturers and high-profile tech entrepreneurs.

This alliance represents some of the most powerful voices in Israel’s economy, reflecting just how widespread and serious public anger has become following the deaths of the six captives.

Israeli students were sent home from school on Monday, while numerous Tel Aviv restaurants and other private companies shut their doors in solidarity with labour strikes and the remaining hostages.

During the past 11 months, the IDF has killed more than 40,000 Palestinians and wounded 94,100 more people in Gaza.

An estimated 1,195 people were killed in Israel during the Hamas-led attacks on October 7th, while around 250 were taken hostage by the group.

At the moment, it is not clear how many hostages remain in Gaza.

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