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Exclusive – how Epowar is keeping British women safe

It’s common knowledge that misogynistic violence is an ever-worsening issue across the UK and that local authorities aren’t doing nearly enough to protect us from it. We spoke to Erin-Jane Roodt, who’s designed an innovative new app that enables us to feel less vulnerable, live our lives without fear, and, in worst-case scenarios, bring our attackers to justice.

For women, it’s a no brainer: a strange man is undeniably a threat.

This is something that’s ingrained in us from birth. We’re told to stick together, to not drink too much on a night out, to not jog alone in the dark, to watch carefully for a shadow that’s not our own to appear beneath streetlights, to never listen to music too loud when walking, to lock our car doors as soon as we get in, to always carry a rape alarm, toΒ not wear a ponytailΒ because it’s easier to grab than a bun. The list, unfortunately, goes on.

Across the globe, misogynistic violence is an epidemic. In the UK, it’s been declared a national emergency, with crimes including stalking, harassment, and sexual assault affecting one in 12 of us. The number of recorded offences has grown by 37 per cent in the past five years.

Despite these alarming statistics, however, the issue remains grossly under-addressed. Almost half a century since the firstΒ Reclaim the NightΒ march, extremely little has changed. We’reΒ stillΒ part of a society where it’s normal for us to live in fear and we’re beyond exhausted.

β€˜I think the lack of tangible solutions has primarily to do with the fact that it’s an incredibly complex problem that’s existed for as long as the patriarchy has,’ Erin-Jane (E-J) Roodt, tells Thred. β€˜We’ve never had equality. This is all just a symptom of that sincerely bleak reality.’

 

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Conscious that we’ll be collectively working to get to the bottom of this for some time yet, E-J stresses the importance of investing in short-term remedies that will at least bolster our sense of safety until broader action is taken.

This outlook is what laid the foundations for Epowar, the innovative new app she launched recently, which uses AI to reduce our feelings of vulnerability in situations we’re undeservedly obliged to approach with caution.

β€˜Consider it the Swiss Army knife of women’s safety,’ she Β says. β€˜Epowar seeks to empower women to be safe on their journeys and we’ve poured a ton of love into building a tool that we truly believe will revolutionise this.’

But how exactly does it function? As E-J explains, the idea came to her upon learning that smartwatches can detect heart attacks.

β€˜I had the β€œlightbulb” moment that these devices could be used to detect physical attacks and contacted my friend (now co-founder and CTO) Maks Rahman, an engineer who built the prototype.’

Essentially, by connecting a wearable to the app and giving Epowar permission to access health data from your device’s motion and heart rate sensors, it can detect when you display signs of distress. It will then automatically alert the friends or family members you’ve chosen to track you – without you needing to push a single button.

β€˜We’ve made it overly-sensitive so it won’t miss anything,’ says E-J, β€˜but we’ve also trained it to mitigate false alarms as well.’

β€˜The AI models use a combination of motion and heart rate to spot solely what’s abnormal for YOU. And if Epowar does get it wrong (perhaps if you break into a spontaneously wild dance or wrestle with your umbrella), you can always swipe β€œI’m OK” before anyone is alerted. This way you don’t have to worry about accidentally scaring people.’

As for those without a smartwatch, E-J and Maks have β€˜re-imagined’ the SOS button, allowing users to activate it from their lock screens which then notifies friends and family loudly (even if their phone is on silent or do not disturb). They can also call you straight from the app and navigate your live location.

β€˜The key is that it all happens automatically,’ says E-J. β€˜An assailant would have little or no time to prevent this, which is not always possible with conventional panic buttons or rape alarms.’

 

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Moreover, and perhaps the most remarkable feature it boasts, Epowar generates an evidence pack, which is compiled and stored the second an attack is detected.

β€˜Each one includes microphone recordings, vital signs, and a map showing exactly when and where something happened’,’ says E-J. β€˜Your anonymised data is safely stored in our cloud and accessible even if your phone is lost or destroyed.’

The purpose of this is to raise the amount of cases that are brought to justice in Britain, with the current figure standing at less than 3 per cent and with close to 70 per cent of those subjected to a serious sexual assault dropping charges and withdrawing from investigations due to delays, low conviction rates, and the trauma of reliving the experience in court.

β€˜We’re on a mission to make the painful process of β€œyour word against theirs” more seamless and provide a fuller picture of what occurred,’ says E-J, whose compassion towards victims and determination to make them feel validated is palpable.

β€˜We want them to know it’s not their fault – that they have every right to report it without undergoing questioning that leaves them wondering if they’ve made a mistake, which is such a deterrent to coming forward.’

By going the extra mile and offering this level of support, E-J hopes we won’t read as many stories of women claiming they, β€˜shouldn’t have worn this,’ β€˜or looked at him,’ β€˜or left so late’ and that, as a result, more of them will feel comfortable speaking up.

β€˜If more people come forward, our dedication to bringing about systemic change will be strengthened,’ she adds, noting that it’s tragic we must resort to such measures and that as promising as this kind of technology is, it doesn’t address the root causes of an issue that only continues to worsen.

β€˜Women and girls have always had to carry out invisible safety work and the creation of these apps are yet another way women are looking to protect themselves and each other,’ argues Deniz Uğur, deputy director of the End Violence Against Women Coalition.

β€˜But the burden should not lie with women to keep ourselves safe or β€œnot get attacked.” Nothing women can do will deter a perpetrator intent on causing harm, as we have seen time and again.’

With social media largely to blame for the ongoing rise in misogynistic violence, E-J is acutely aware that the digital age has both its advantages and disadvantages.

 

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Though it’s enabled her to create Epowar and online communities have given women the confidence to be more vocal with their dissent, it’s also breeding countermovements and rapidly augmenting male participation in incel culture, the proliferation of which is deeply concerning.

β€˜If we don’t educate people on what equality is, then those with privilege become threatened and fight back,’ she says, urging that these platforms and the echo chambers they keep us trapped in demand better regulation.

β€˜Without social media, we would be less attentive to how pressing this is, but we have to be mindful of what’s taking place on the other side. My corner of the Internet often suggests to me that things are improving, but there’s undoubtedly a great deal more work to be done.’

Yet while E-J acknowledges that technology poses various risks and that it alone cannot tackle misogynistic violence at the source, she clearly believes that it can play an integral role in getting more eyes on the problem.

β€˜Epowar is free,’ she finishes. β€˜It was a difficult decision, but we realised that charging for the product implies it’s in our best interest that women stay unsafe. What we’d rather do is encourage more and more people to use it so we can collect insights into patterns that frequently emerge and utilise this information to make a real difference. It’s heart-breaking to rely on, but it’s a step towards solving this.’

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