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‘Cyber seeds’ may one day grow our vehicles and medical devices

A β€˜cyber seed’ capable of growing manmade structures has been developed by researchers, though it will be some years before we’re using them.

Want to hear the most farfetched, yet scientifically feasible story ever?

Researchers have managed to create a β€˜cyber seed’ composed of hundreds of pieces of digitally encoded information, which will algorithmically grow into any pre-set design. Granted, it sounds mental, but the science is solid.

Mysteriously developed by inventors at the Queen’s University Belfast, Loughborough University, and the University of York, these seeds will begin with a single cell in a CAD (computer aided design) program.

At the point it’s activated, the seed will grow much like a stem on a plant. What initially could be a 10cm square of material can, in theory, grow into a full-sized exterior for an airship. Sophisticated as it sounds, it’s not as simple as throwing a pop-up tent, mind.

With these seeds, single cells will grow and multiply until they reach a particular size, at which point a computer algorithm will activate a new behaviour. All the while running parameters on weight, height, colour, and density, the scale grows while the structure becomes more defined in shape and function.

β€˜The seed generates cells which divide and copy to build up very complex shapes but they only become viable when they meet certain conditions,’ says professor Mark Price.

Think of everyday computer programs that develop fractals from sets of coding rules. In a way, cyber seeds are a physical manifestation of that same system. You could say it’s the final stage in the evolution of 3D printing.

Though the goal is eventually to be able to manufacture anything on the fly and hook our machines up to the cloud, the technology in its current state is years away from that prospect.

Attempts to create something as basic as a wall bracket have led to random results using seeds. Regardless, developers have lauded these failures as a big step in the tech’s overall development.

Working on simple designs far less complicated than bicycle gears or a car exterior, like scaffolding towers, researchers are confident that cyber seeds will be able to grow a bike frame in two years, and the frame of an airship within two decades.

Awarded Β£7.3 million by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, the team of UK experts has talked up the seed’s potential to transform the medical and bioengineering sectors forever.

Specifically, they’re driven by the potential to custom create patient specific devices without the extortionate component and manufacturing fees today. Not to mention the collaboration of design engineers, simulation engineers, experts in software, etc, needed to create bespoke devices.

Dr Imelda Friel explains, β€˜What we’re trying to do is a create a system that will allow for emergence in design that will create products that are so well defined because the system they’ve been in has included all the information necessary for the design to emerge in that particular bespoke environment that it is in.’

The scope of applications is huge, and researchers believe they’re on the right track to making it happen years down the line. Right now, however, they’re merely planting the seeds.

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